Minggu, 10 Oktober 2010

terjemahan sigmund freud unit 2

Sigmund Freud adalah seorang doktor Australia yang explreed cara kerja psikoanalisis mind.He manusia dikembangkan, yang adalah suatu neurosis cara mengobati, atau distrubances mental, dan teori tentang bagaimana pikiran bekerja.
Freud Bron di Moravia, sekarang bagian dari Cekoslowakia. Ketika ia berusia empat tahun, keluarganya pindah ke Wina, Austria. Freud enterend universitas wienwina ketika ia 17. Suatu hari ia menghadiri kuliah pada alam. ia begitu terpesona bahwa dia madeup pikirannya untuk menjadi dokter.
Freud tertarik pada penyakit pikiran. pada tahun 1885, dia memenangkan beasiswa untuk belajar di paris bawah guindance dokter, martin kereta jean, yang terkenal untuk karyanya pada jenis penyakit. Tahun berikutnya, Freud kembali ke wienwina, menikah dan mulai untuk mengobati penyakit dari pikiran.
Freud wawasan ha besar ke dalam pikiran manusia. Dia berpikir bahwa setiap orang lahir kebutuhan tertentu sedikit pun, katanya, tidak sadar - orang bukan ware berpikir pertarungan yang dibutuhkan tersebut. Bernama Freud bagian dari pikiran bawah sadar mengendalikan kebutuhan naluriah id, dan berkata id orang itu bekerja untuk memberikan kesenangan.
Freud juga mengatakan bahwa, seperti yang kita tumbuh dari masa kanak-kanak, kami memperoleh ego, koleksi kenangan dan pikiran yang membantu kita menangani dengan putaran worda kita. Kami terus tumbuh, dan dari ajaran keluarga kami dan masyarakat, kami mengembangkan superego hati nurani. superego dan id sering mendorong dengan cara yang berlawanan. ego kita biasanya mengurangi konflik ini dengan membantu kita untuk mendapatkan kesenangan tanpa "menyakiti" hati nurani kita.
Tetapi jika seseorang unconsciouns pikiran dan kebutuhan sangat kuat, mereka dapat menyebabkan perilaku yang tidak biasa, atau neurosis. Freud untuk pengobatan neurosis adalah psikoanalisis (examinastion pikiran), sebuah metode untuk mengungkap pikiran-pikiran unconscius dan memahami bagaimana mereka menyebabkan masalah, pikiran bahwa mimpi-bahkan mimpi yang sepertinya tidak masuk akal adalah petunjuk sangat penting untuk understainding pikiran.
 

LANGUAGE WORK

LANGUAGE WORK

A sentences is a group of words that can be used to communicate ideas in writing and is speech. It must at least , have a subject and a predicate (verb), look at these examples:

Sigmund freud   was   an austraian doctor
           S                   v                    o
            

He   deleveloped   psychoanalysis
S               v                         o

Remember.
·        Subject is the word (words) that names a person a thing or a plane a sentence is about. It is usually a noun or pronoun.
·        Predicate/ verb is a statement about a subject. It expresses an action.


Counscious, make his mind up, fellowship, fascinate, and acquire, disturbance, dealing, and ego.

1.     He is always confused to choose which girl he should marry. His friends tells him to ……...
Which girl he tends to marry quickly.
2.     He is a smart students but poor. He wants to enter the university without paying anything. His uncle, then, asks him to join a ………… program
3.     My child is always interested in toys cars and always asks me to buy them. One day we want shopping in delta plaza. Suddenly he stopped in front of a car shop and pointed out the big car. As a master of fact, he was ………………….. by the car, which was like his toy car. And do you know what happened ? he aksed me to by the car !
4.     He was in come for days, but now he is fully ………………. Again.
5.     Some students say, that they study hard because they want to get reward from their parents. Some want to obtain good marks and some other want to …………………… knowledge only.
……………………………. Some problems we have to discuss, would you please attend the meeting scheduled on Saturday night, 17 august 1995 at my house. Because it is very urgent, no excuse for your not the meeting thanks a lot.

EXERCISE 1

Exercise 1

Answer these following  questions based on the above text,
1.     When was sighmund freud born ?
2.      How old did he die ?
3.      What was he concerned whit ?
4.      When did he join university ? what major did he study ?
5.      Why did he want to be a doctor ?
6.      Who is jean martin chariot ?
7.      According to freud,food and drink ae unconsciouns needs. Why did he say so ?
8.      These needs, he sad, are unconscious-people are no aware  of thinking about such needs. What does “dash ” (-)”  ?
9.      Mention the examples of conscious needs and don’t forget to explain each ?
 What do id, ego, and superego mean ? explain by giving examples of each ?

GLOSSARY

Glossary

Explorer                                       : menyelidiki
Neurusis                                      : gangguan mental
Disturbances                                : gangguan
Fascinated                                   : tertarik,terpesona
Unconscious                                : tidak sadar
Id                                                : keinginan ,nafsu
Ego                                             : tindakan untuk mendapatkan kainginan
Superego                                     : norma (yang mengontrol tindakan/ego)
Pleasure                                       : kesenangan
Infancy                                        : masa kecil
Acquire                                       : mendapatkan
Uncovering                                  : menemukan

unit 2


UNIT 2

Sigmund freud was an australian doktor who explreed the workings of the human mind.He developed psychoanalysis,which is both a way treating neurosis,or mental  distrubances,and a theory of how the mind works.
            Freud was bron in moravia,now part of czechoslovakia. When he was four,his family moved to vienna,austria. Freud enterend the university of vienna when he was 17. One day he attended a lecture on nature . he was so fascinated that he madeup his mind to become a doctor.
            Freud became interested in diseases of the mind . in 1885,he won a fellowship to study in paris under the guindance of a doctor, jean martin chariot, who was famous for his work on this kind of diseases. The next year,freud returned to vienna,married and began to treat diseases of the mind.
            Freud ha great insight into the human mind. He thought that every person is born whit certain needs ,he said,are unconscious – people are not a ware of thinking a bout such needs. Freud named the part of mind controlling these instinctive unconscious needs the id,and said that person’s id operates to give pleasure.
            Freud also said that,as we grow up from infancy, we acquire an ego,a collection of memories and thoughts that help us deal with the worda round us. We continue to grow,and from the teaching of our  family and society, we develop a superego a conscience . our superego and id often push in opposite ways . our ego usually reduces this conflict by helping us to get pleasure without “hurting “ our conscience.
            But if a person unconsciouns thoughts and needs are very strong, they may cause unusual behavior,or neurosis. Freud’s treatment for neurosis is psychoanalysis (examinastion of the mind),a method for uncovering these unconscius thoughts and understanding how they cause problems, thoughts that dreams-even dreams that seem to make no sense are a very important clue to understainding the mind.